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How to Take a Screenshot on Windows 11: Every Method Explained

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How to take a screenshot on Windows 11: Windows+Shift+S, Print Screen, Snipping Tool, delay, video clips, editing, and fixes when a screenshot goes missing.

To take a screenshot on Windows 11, press Windows logo key + Shift + S, then drag over the area you want. The snip lands in the Snipping Tool window, where you can mark it up and save it. If you want the whole screen, press Print Screen (PrtSc) and paste the image into an app. This article is for Windows users who aren't sure which method to use, and for help desk staff who answer the question "where did my screenshot go?" every week. You'll find each method, where the file lands, how to delay a capture, record the screen, hide private text and fix the usual problems.

Key points

  • Press Windows logo key + Shift + S to open the snip overlay and drag over the area you want. It works in any app.
  • The Print Screen key copies the whole screen to the clipboard. Windows logo key + PrtScn can be used as a print screen shortcut, and screenshots land in Pictures, then Screenshots.
  • Snipping Tool offers rectangle, window, full screen and freeform snips, plus a delay of 1 to 5 seconds for menus and tooltips.
  • Windows logo key + Shift + R starts a screen recording in Snipping Tool. Text actions and Quick redact help hide email addresses and phone numbers.
  • If a screenshot of a Cloud PC session comes out blank, Display Protection may be turned on by your admin.

Which method is right depends on what you need. For a quick picture to paste into a chat, use the keyboard shortcut. For a menu that disappears when you click, use the delay. For a record of a whole process, use a video clip.

Pick a method

Here is how the methods compare, as described on Microsoft's pages:

  • Windows logo key + Shift + S. Opens the image snip overlay. Best for a region, a window or the whole screen.
  • Print Screen (PrtSc). Copies a static image of the entire screen to the clipboard. Nothing is saved until you paste it somewhere.
  • Windows logo key + PrtScn. Microsoft says that, depending on the device, you can use this combination as a shortcut for print screen. Screenshots from this route end up in your Pictures folder, in Screenshots.
  • Snipping Tool from the Start menu. Gives you the modes, the delay and the editing tools in one window.
  • Windows logo key + Shift + R. Opens the overlay for a video clip.
  • Xbox Game Bar. Press Windows logo key + G. Microsoft's accessibility page lists Windows logo key + Alt + Print Screen for a screenshot, saved as a PNG in the Captures folder, and Windows logo key + Alt + R to start and stop a recording.

I'd learn only two of them: the snip shortcut for everyday work, and Print Screen for the case where you need the entire screen without any extra windows.

How to take a screenshot on Windows 11 with Snipping Tool

Microsoft's page on using Snipping Tool to capture screenshots covers both Windows 11 and Windows 10. Here is the Windows 11 workflow.

  1. Open it. Press Windows logo key + Shift + S for the overlay. Or select Start, enter snipping tool and select Snipping Tool from the results. To keep it handy, search for it and select Pin to taskbar.
  2. Choose a mode. In the app, open Snipping Mode, then select New. The modes are:
  • Rectangle, to select a rectangular area.
  • Window, to capture one window, such as a dialog box.
  • Full screen, which captures the entire screen immediately.
  • Freeform, to draw a shape around the area.
  • Video snip, to record a rectangular area.
  1. Capture. Drag over the area. After you capture a snip, it's automatically copied into the Snipping Tool window.
  2. Save or copy. Press Ctrl+S to save and Ctrl+C to copy to the clipboard. Microsoft says snips are saved automatically to your Screenshots folder. For an extra copy somewhere else, select Save as, choose a location and file name, and select Save.
  3. Change the save behavior. Select See More, then Settings, to change automatic saving or the default folder.

Other shortcuts inside the app:

  • Alt + M chooses the snipping mode.
  • Alt + N creates a new snip in the same mode as the last one. It's handy when you need several captures in a row.
  • Shift + arrow keys move the cursor to select different snip types.

Capture a menu with a delay

Menus, tooltips and hover states vanish the moment you click away. Delay gives you time to set the scene.

  1. Open Snipping Tool and select Delay.
  2. Choose an interval, such as 5 seconds.
  3. Choose your Snipping Mode and select New.
  4. During the countdown, open the menu or arrange the window.
  5. When the screen turns gray, draw around the area you want.

Microsoft lists Alt + D as a way to set a delay of 1 to 5 seconds. Some guides promise up to 10 seconds. Microsoft's page doesn't say so, so plan for 5 at most.

Print Screen and Windows + PrtScn

Print Screen is the oldest method, and it still confuses people because it does two different things.

A plain press of Print Screen copies the entire screen to the clipboard. There's no file. If you try to find one, you won't. Open an app such as Paint, Word or a chat window and press Ctrl+V. That's where the image appears.

The combination with the Windows logo key is the one that creates a file. Microsoft's page on the print screen keyboard shortcut says you may use Windows logo key + PrtScn as a shortcut for print screen, depending on your device. To find the pictures, open File Explorer from the taskbar, select Pictures in the side pane, then select Screenshots.

Many guides also list Alt + PrtScn for capturing just the active window. The Microsoft pages I opened don't list it for desktop keyboards, so test it on your device before you tell users it works. A Surface page does describe a similar combination for Surface keyboards: Fn + Alt + Spacebar copies the active window to the clipboard.

No Print Screen key?

Many laptops share Print Screen with another key, or leave it out. Microsoft's print screen page says that on a device without a PrtScn key, pressing Fn, the Windows logo key and the Space Bar together takes a screenshot. On Surface Laptop, Pro, Book, Go and Studio, Microsoft's Surface page lists these options:

  • Windows logo key + PrtScn, or Windows logo key + the Snipping key.
  • Fn + Spacebar to open the Windows screen snip for a window or part of the desktop.
  • Hold Power, then press Volume Up. This one doesn't work on Surface Laptop.

On Surface Duo and Duo 2, hold Volume down and Power together.

Edit, annotate and hide private text

After an image snip, the Snipping Tool window has these tools, per Microsoft:

  • Pen and Highlighter to write or draw on or around the snip.
  • Shapes, which includes emojis.
  • Eraser to remove lines or shapes you added.
  • Image crop to trim the image.
  • Undo and Redo for annotations.
  • Edit > Edit with Paint if you want to resize, rotate, crop, change colors or add text.

Text actions uses optical character recognition to extract text from the image. You can copy specific text, select Copy all text, or select Quick redact to hide email addresses and phone numbers. Microsoft says the text recognition runs locally on your device.

Quick redact is a good first pass, but it only knows about email addresses and phone numbers. Names, invoice numbers, account IDs and internal URLs stay visible unless you cover them yourself. Before you send a screenshot to a vendor or post it in a public forum, look at the whole image once, including browser tabs and the taskbar.

Two features are limited to Windows 11 AI+ PCs and Copilot+ PCs: Color picker, which copies a color from the screen to the clipboard, and Perfect Screenshot, which snaps the capture area around the most prominent content. If you don't see them, your PC doesn't qualify.

To share a snip, select the See More menu in the top right, then select Share.

Record the screen

Windows 11 has two built-in recorders.

Snipping Tool. Open the app, select Record, then New. Or press Windows logo key + Shift + R. Select the screen area, select Start, and select Stop when you're done. You can save the recording as it is or select Edit in Clipchamp. In Clipchamp, the Captions tab has a Transcribe media button, and the Audio tab lets you set the volume from 0 to 200 percent. Microsoft's page doesn't say whether a recording captures system sound, so test that before you record a training video.

Xbox Game Bar. Press Windows logo key + G. Microsoft's accessibility page says to press Windows logo key + Alt + R to start recording and again to stop. Recordings go to the Videos folder, in a subfolder called Captures, as MP4 files. If Game Bar doesn't open, press Windows logo key + I, search for xbox and turn on Xbox Game Bar.

When a screenshot goes missing or won't work

Work down the list.

  • "Print Screen did nothing." Plain Print Screen copies to the clipboard and nothing else happens on screen. Paste with Ctrl+V to check. If your laptop shares the key with another function, add Fn.
  • "I can't find the file." Look in Pictures > Screenshots. For Game Bar captures, look in Videos > Captures.
  • "The snip overlay doesn't appear." Try opening Snipping Tool from Start. If the app itself fails, repair it.
  • Repair or reset the app. Per Microsoft, go to Settings > Apps > Installed apps, select the More icon next to Snipping Tool, then Advanced options. Select Repair if it's there. If not, or if it doesn't help, select Reset. Microsoft's page repair apps and programs in Windows doesn't say whether either option touches your settings.
  • The captured image is black. Some protected content, such as certain video or a remote session, can't be captured. See the next section.

Screenshots of a Cloud PC come out blank

This one is for admins. If a user says that a screenshot of a remote session is empty, the cause may be a security setting, not a fault. Microsoft's page on Display Protection for Windows 365 and Azure Virtual Desktop describes it as protection against unauthorized screen capture and recording of a remote session by threats on the endpoint. It's marked as a preview. The page says that when you try to capture an active remote session, the content should be blocked or appear blank.

Display Protection is set in the Microsoft Intune admin center under Devices > Manage Windows 365 Cloud PCs > Cloud PC Settings, in the IO Protection section. It requires the Windows App on a physical Windows 11 endpoint. Changes can take up to 8 hours to reach an endpoint, and selecting Refresh in Windows App applies them at once. Tell users in advance if you turn it on, or they'll open tickets about broken screenshots. See Windows 365 for more on Cloud PCs.

Common mistakes

  • Pressing Print Screen and expecting a file.
  • Looking for screenshots in Downloads or on the desktop instead of Pictures > Screenshots.
  • Expecting a delay longer than 5 seconds in Snipping Tool.
  • Sending a screenshot with private text still visible. Quick redact doesn't catch everything.
  • Forgetting to check the taskbar, tabs and notifications in the capture.
  • Blaming Windows when a Cloud PC session is blank by design.

Related topics to explore

  • Screenshots in Teams and Outlook. Paste the clipboard image straight into a message or mail.
  • Keyboard shortcuts for Windows. Microsoft publishes the full list, including Windows key combinations.
  • Screen recording for training. Plan a short clip, trim it in Clipchamp and check the audio before you share it.
  • Redaction habits for support teams. Agree on what must be covered before an image leaves the company.
  • Display Protection and watermarking for Cloud PCs. Two controls that change what users can capture.

Next step

Press Windows logo key + Shift + S now, snip something and open File Explorer to see where the file lands. Once you know how to take a screenshot on Windows 11 and where it goes, add the delay for menus and the video clip for processes.

Entities in this article

Windows 365

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