Lead time
Concept
The total time from the start of an order or part until it is finished, including all waiting. In most plants, waiting makes up far more of it than actual work.
Description
Lead time, in German Durchlaufzeit, is the full time a part or order needs to move through a process, from start to finish. It includes processing, but also queues, transport, inspection and every other wait. Seen from the customer, lead time can also mean the time from order to delivery.
In many plants, most of the lead time is waiting, not work. That is why lead time is a key figure on a value stream map, shown next to the processing time of each step. Shortening it usually means reducing queues and work in progress, smaller batches and a steadier flow. Little's law, a rule from queueing theory, links the three: work in progress equals throughput times lead time.
| Type | Concept |
|---|---|
| Also known as | Durchlaufzeit, Production lead time, Throughput time, Lieferzeit |
Articles about Lead time (8)
- ERP 생산 일정이 가짜인 이유: 계획과 현장 현실 사이의 간극
· Mirko Peters
전통적인 ERP 생산 일정이 어떻게 허위 확신을 만들어내는지 알아보고, 유한 용량 APS 일정 계획이 제조 현장에서 이 간극을 어떻게 메우는지 살펴봅니다. - 실시간 제조 대시보드가 생산 흐름을 보여주지 못하는 이유
· Mirko Peters
실시간 제조 대시보드가 생산 병목을 설명하지 못하는 이유와, 라이브 가치 흐름(value stream) 모델로 전환할 때 실질적인 운영 인텔리전스를 얻을 수 있는 방법을 알아봅니다. - 녹색 대시보드 너머: AI 시대에 기존 DevOps KPI가 실패하는 이유
· Mirko Peters
저희 팟캐스트 시리즈의 블로그 확장판에 다시 오신 것을 환영합니다. 오늘날 기술 업계의 임원 대시보드를 열어 보면 거의 예외 없이 녹색 지표가 가득합니다. 배포 빈도는 치솟고, 풀 리퀘스트는 그 어느 때보다 빠르게 병합되며, AI 어시스턴트는 몇 초 만에 수천 줄의 코드를 쏟아냅니다. 경영진의 눈에는 소프트웨어 제공이 전 - Lead Time vs Cycle Time vs Takt Time: What Is the Difference?
· Mirko Peters
Lead time vs cycle time vs takt time: three numbers that answer three different questions. Learn which one shows waiting, which shows pace and how to use them. - Batch Size in Manufacturing: How Smaller Batches Cut Lead Time
· Mirko Peters
Batch size in manufacturing decides how long parts wait. See why smaller batches cut lead time, what they cost and when short changeovers make them pay off. - Why ERP Production Dates Are Fake: The Gap Between Planning and Shop Floor Reality
· Mirko Peters
Discover why traditional ERP production dates create false certainty and learn how finite-capacity APS scheduling bridges the gap in manufacturing. - Why Real-Time Manufacturing Dashboards Fail to Show Production Flow
· Mirko Peters
Discover why real-time manufacturing dashboards fail to explain production bottlenecks and how shifting to a live value stream model delivers true operational intelligence. - Beyond the Green Dashboard: Why Traditional DevOps KPIs Are Failing in the Age of AI
· Mirko Peters
Welcome back to the blog extension of our ongoing podcast series. If you open up any executive dashboard in the tech industry today, you are almost guaranteed to se…
Related to
- iFAKT GmbH · Organization
- Cycle time · Concept
- Work in progress (WIP) · Concept
- Value stream mapping · Concept
- 8 wastes of lean · Concept
- Polaris VSM · Product
- Batch size · Concept
Community wiki
Short info above, community knowledge below: add practical tips, examples or corrections. New contributions are reviewed first; trusted members publish directly.
Experts and companies for this topic
- Mirko Peters · Microsoft MVP
Sources
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- Articles on this topic: 8
Maintained by Mirko Peters (Microsoft MVP) · Last updated: